NFT
What are Utility NFTs?
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In Brief
Explore utility NFTs, how they work and their practical application and learn how to buy NFTs using Trust Wallet.
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Utility NFTs are a groundbreaking innovation in blockchain technology, offering tangible benefits and real-world applications beyond digital collectibles. Utility NFTs are non-fungible tokens that offer practical value and functionality to their owners. Utility NFTs grant specific rights, access, or benefits within a particular ecosystem or platform. One of the key advantages of utility NFTs is their ability to bridge the gap between digital and physical worlds. A utility NFT can grant its holder access to exclusive real-world events, merchandise, or experiences. This fusion of digital ownership and real-world utility has opened up new possibilities for creators, businesses, and consumers.
This article will explore utility NFTs, how they work and their practical application, as well as show you how to buy NFTs using Trust Wallet.
How Utility NFTs Work
Utility NFTs are created using smart contracts on blockchain networks, typically Ethereum or other platforms that support NFT standards, like ERC-721 or ERC-11551. These smart contracts define the unique properties, ownership, and utility functions of each token.
When a utility NFT is minted, the smart contract assigns ownership to the creator or initial buyer. The token's metadata, which includes information about its utility and any associated rights or privileges, is stored either on the blockchain itself or on a decentralized storage system.
The utility aspect of these NFTs is often implemented through a combination of on-chain and off-chain mechanisms:
On-chain utility: Some functionalities are directly encoded into the smart contract. For example, a utility NFT representing voting rights in a DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) might have its voting power directly tied to token ownership on the blockchain.
Off-chain utility: Many utility NFTs are access keys or proof of ownership for off-chain benefits. The NFT acts as a unique identifier, similar to a secure and unique cell phone number or credit card number.
To provide access or privileges to specific NFT holders, their unique identifiers are often added to a whitelist. This effectively turns the NFT into a digital membership card, granting access to benefits or experiences.
Utility NFTs can be freely traded on NFT marketplaces, enabling the transfer of ownership and associated utility. When a utility NFT changes hands, the smart contract automatically updates the ownership record on the blockchain, ensuring that the new owner gains access to the token's utility.
Some utility NFTs have dynamic properties that can change over time or based on certain conditions. A gaming NFT might level up or gain new abilities as the player progresses, with these changes recorded on the blockchain.
In many cases, the fulfillment of utility requires interaction between the blockchain and external systems. An NFT granting access to exclusive content might require the content provider to verify the token's ownership before granting access.
Creators of utility NFTs often use additional smart contracts to manage the distribution of rewards, automate access control, or implement complex utility features. These contracts work in tandem with the core NFT contract to provide a seamless experience for token holders.
Applications of Utility NFTs
Gaming: In blockchain-based games, utility NFTs represent in-game assets, characters, or special abilities. These tokens can be traded, sold, or used across different gaming platforms, providing true ownership of digital assets to players.
Event access: Utility NFTs serve as digital tickets, granting holders access to exclusive events, concerts, or conferences. These tokens can be easily verified and are resistant to counterfeiting.
Membership and loyalty programs: Businesses use utility NFTs to create exclusive membership clubs or loyalty programs, offering special perks, discounts, or access to premium content.
Real estate: In the emerging field of tokenized real estate, utility NFTs represent fractional ownership of properties or grant access to specific amenities within a property.
Governance: Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) use utility NFTs to represent voting rights, enabling token holders to participate in decision-making processes.
Content creation: Artists and content creators use utility NFTs to offer exclusive access to their work, behind-the-scenes content, or personalized experiences to their supporters.
The blockchain technology underlying utility NFTs ensures transparent and immutable proof of ownership, providing users with verifiable and secure digital assets. The transferability of utility NFTs enables holders to easily sell or trade their access rights, adding a layer of flexibility and value. Smart contracts enable creators to embed complex functionalities and conditions into utility NFTs, offering benefits that can adapt to changing needs or circumstances. Offering exclusive access or rights through utility NFTs supports community growth around brands and projects. Some utility NFTs boast interoperability across different platforms or ecosystems, increasing their value and utility in the broader digital landscape.
How to Buy NFTs Using Trust Wallet
Trust Wallet is a decentralized, non-custodial wallet that enables users to securely store, send, and receive NFTs and other digital assets. Below is a step-by-step guide on how to connect Trust Wallet to an NFT marketplace to buy NFTs.
Set up your Trust Wallet: If you haven’t done so already, download and set up your Trust Wallet app. Ensure your wallet is secure and you have backed up your recovery phrase.
Navigate to the NFT marketplace: Open your preferred NFT marketplace on your desktop browser. In this example, we use Blur.
Connecting your Trust Wallet
If you’re using the mobile app, open Trust Wallet and select the “Browser” tab, then enter the URL, blur.io, into the search bar, and select the “Done” button. If you’re using the browser extension, simply navigate to the blur.io URL site.
Follow the steps below to connect your wallet:
Select “Connect Wallet.”
Select “WalletConnect.”
Follow the prompts.
Final Thoughts
If you're interested in exploring utility NFTs, learning how to buy NFTs using Trust Wallet is an excellent place to start. Trust Wallet's user-friendly interface and support for multiple blockchain networks make it an ideal choice for a beginner or an experienced user. When you explore the world of utility NFTs, you'll be at the forefront of a technology that's reshaping how we think about ownership, access, and value in both digital and physical realms. As the ecosystem continues to evolve, you'll likely see utility NFTs become an integral part of how we interact with digital assets, access exclusive content and experiences, and participate in decentralized systems. Whether you're a creator looking to engage your audience in new ways, an investor seeking innovative opportunities, or simply curious about the future of digital ownership, utility NFTs offer an exciting glimpse into the transformative potential of blockchain technology.
Disclaimer: Content is for informational purposes and not investment advice. Web3 and crypto come with risk. Please do your own research with respect to interacting with any Web3 applications or crypto assets. View our terms of service.
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Note: Any cited numbers, figures, or illustrations are reported at the time of writing, and are subject to change.